Common Conditions Treated with Orthodontics

Common Conditions Treated with Orthodontics

At Impact Orthodontics, we understand that every smile is unique. Orthodontic treatment is about more than just creating straight teeth—it’s about improving function, balance, and overall confidence. Whether your child is struggling with crooked teeth, bite issues, or facial concerns, our personalized care can help.

Here’s a closer look at the most common orthodontic conditions we treat and how we can transform your child’s smile.

pre teen boy smiling with crowded teeth in need of orthodontic treatment in calgary

Quick Links to Common Bite Conditions

Crowding (Crooked Teeth)

Crowded teeth occur when there isn’t enough space in the jaw for all the teeth to fit properly. This can cause teeth to overlap, rotate, or become misaligned.

Why it matters:

  • Makes brushing and flossing difficult, increasing the risk of cavities and gum disease.
  • Can lead to uneven wear on teeth.
  • Affects the overall appearance of the smile.

How we treat it:

Through braces or clear aligners, we gently move the teeth into proper alignment while creating the space needed for a healthier, straighter smile.

cartoon tooth holding up a photo of a boy with crowded teeth

Spaced Teeth

Spaced teeth, also called gaps, occur when there’s too much space between the teeth. This condition can result from genetics, missing teeth, or habits like thumb-sucking.

Why it matters:

  • Can affect the function of biting and chewing.
  • May lead to food trapping, increasing the risk of cavities.
  • Impacts the appearance of the smile.

How we treat it:

Using braces, clear aligners, or other orthodontic devices, we close gaps to create a harmonious, evenly spaced smile.

cartoon tooth holding up a photo of a girl with spaces in between her teeth

Posterior Crossbite

A posterior crossbite occurs when the upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth in the back of the mouth. This can happen on one or both sides of the jaw.

Why it matters:

  • Can cause jaw shifting or asymmetry over time.
  • May lead to uneven wear on teeth or jaw discomfort.
  • Affects chewing efficiency.

How we treat it:

Palatal expanders or braces can correct posterior crossbites, widening the upper jaw to restore proper alignment.

cartoon tooth holding up a photo of a boy with posterior crossbite

Anterior Crossbite

An anterior crossbite happens when one or more of the upper front teeth sit behind the lower front teeth. This is often referred to as an “underbite” in the front of the mouth.

Why it matters:

  • Can cause uneven tooth wear or chipping.
  • May lead to speech difficulties or aesthetic concerns.
  • Affects jaw growth and facial harmony.

How we treat it:

Treatment often involves braces, clear aligners, or even early intervention appliances to move the teeth into their proper position.

Excess Overjet

Excess overjet, commonly called “buck teeth,” occurs when the upper front teeth stick out significantly beyond the lower front teeth.

Why it matters:

  • Increases the risk of trauma to the front teeth.
  • May affect speech or the ability to bite into food.
  • Can create aesthetic concerns for teens.

How we treat it:

Braces, clear aligners, or growth modification appliances can bring the upper and lower teeth into better alignment, reducing the excess overjet.

cartoon tooth holding up a photo of a patient with an excess overbite "buck-teeth" a common condition treated with orthodontics

Deep Bite

A deep bite happens when the upper front teeth overlap the lower front teeth too much, sometimes even covering them completely.

Why it matters:

  • Can cause wear on the lower teeth or damage to the gums behind the upper teeth.
  • May lead to jaw pain or TMJ issues.
  • Impacts the overall appearance of the smile.

How we treat it:

Orthodontic treatment with braces or aligners is used to create a more balanced bite, often combined with other appliances to adjust the bite depth.

cartoon tooth holding up a photo of a patient with a deep bite

Uncomfortable Bite

An uncomfortable bite occurs when the teeth don’t come together properly, making chewing or biting difficult.

Why it matters:

  • Can cause jaw pain or discomfort.
  • May lead to uneven wear or chipping of teeth.
  • Affects the ability to chew efficiently.

How we treat it:

We use braces or aligners to align the teeth and jaws properly, creating a bite that is both functional and comfortable.

cartoon tooth holding up a photo of a patient with an uncomfortable open bite in need of crrection

Underbite

An underbite occurs when the lower jaw extends forward, causing the lower front teeth to sit in front of the upper front teeth.

Why it matters:

  • May lead to difficulty biting and chewing.
  • Can cause jaw strain and uneven tooth wear.
  • Affects the appearance of the face and profile.

How we treat it:

Treatment often involves braces, clear aligners, or appliances to guide jaw growth in younger patients. In severe cases, surgical options may be considered for older teens.

cartoon tooth holding up a photo of a girl with an underbite in need of orthodontics

Facial Concerns (Position of Lips, Chin, or Jaw Bones)

Orthodontics isn’t just about teeth—it can also improve the overall balance of facial features. Issues like a recessed chin, prominent jaw, or uneven lips can often be addressed through orthodontic treatment.

Why it matters:

  • Impacts facial symmetry and balance.
  • Can affect self-confidence.
  • Plays a role in overall oral function, including breathing and speech.

How we treat it:

Using advanced orthodontic techniques, we can guide jaw growth, adjust the bite, and enhance facial harmony, especially when treatment begins early.

cute blonde girl smiling in need of orthodontics to straighten teeth and correct facial concerns

Why Choose Impact Orthodontics?

At Impact Orthodontics, we specialize in treating a wide range of orthodontic conditions with compassion, expertise, and the latest technology. Supported by over 25 years of combined experience and nearly 600 five-star reviews, our family-oriented practice is here to help your child achieve a healthier, more confident smile.

Cutting-Edge Technology:

From digital iTero scanners to Dental Monitoring, we use advanced tools for precise and efficient treatment.

Transparent Pricing:

With flexible payment plans, we make orthodontic care accessible to every family.

A Family-Centered Approach:

We’re moms too, and we understand the importance of creating a supportive, comfortable environment for your child.

Ready to Address Your Child’s Orthodontic Needs?

If your child has crooked teeth, bite issues, or facial concerns, Impact Orthodontics is here to help. We’ll work with you to create a personalized treatment plan tailored to their unique needs.

Schedule a Free Consultation Today!